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Site Statistics ->
Statistics Explanation
Site Statistics Explanation
The Webalizer produces several
reports (html) and graphics for each month processed. In
addition, a summary page is generated for the current
and previous months (up to 12).
The yearly (index) report shows
statistics for a 12 month period, and links to each
month. The monthly report has detailed statistics for
that month with additional links to any URL's and
referrers found. The various totals shown are explained
below.
Hits:
Any request made to the server which is logged, is
considered a 'hit'. The requests can be for anything...
html pages, graphic images, audio files, cgi scripts,
etc... Each valid line in the server log is counted as a
hit. This number represents the total number of requests
that were made to the server during the specified report
period.
Files:
Some requests made to the server, require that the
server then send something back to the requesting
client, such as a html page or graphic image. When this
happens, it is considered a 'file' and the files total
is incremented. The relationship between 'hits' and
'files' can be thought of as 'incoming requests' and
'outgoing responses'.
Pages:
Pages are, well, pages! Generally, any HTML document, or
anything that generates an HTML document, would be
considered a page. This does not include the other stuff
that goes into a document, such as graphic images, audio
clips, etc... This number represents the number of
'pages' requested only, and does not include the other
'stuff' that is in the page. What actually constitutes a
'page' can vary from server to server.
The default action is to treat
anything with the extension '.htm', '.html' or '.cgi' as
a page. A lot of sites will probably define other
extensions, such as '.phtml', '.php3' and '.pl' as pages
as well.
Site:
Each request made to the server comes from a unique
'site', which can be referenced by a name or ultimately,
an IP address. The 'sites' number shows how many unique
IP addresses made requests to the server during the
reporting time period. This DOES NOT mean the number of
unique individual users (real people) that visited,
which is impossible to determine using just logs and the
HTTP protocol (however, this number might be about as
close as you will get).
Visits:
Whenever a request is made to the server from a given IP
address (site), the amount of time since a previous
request by the address is calculated (if any). If the
time difference is greater than a preconfigured 'visit
timeout' value (or has never made a request before), it
is considered a 'new visit', and this total is
incremented (both for the site, and the IP address).
The default timeout value is 30
minutes (can be changed), so if a user visits your site
at 1:00 in the afternoon, and then returns at 3:00, two
visits would be registered. Note: in the 'Top Sites'
table, the visits total should be discounted on
'Grouped' records, and thought of as the "Minimium
number of visits" that came from that grouping instead.
Note: Visits only occur on PageType
requests, that is, for any request whose URL is one of
the 'page' types defined with the PageType option. Due
to the limitation of the HTTP protocol, log rotations
and other factors, this number should not be taken as
absolutely accurate, rather, it should be considered a
pretty close "guess".
Kbytes:
The KBytes (kilobytes) value shows the amount of data,
in KB, that was sent out by the server during the
specified reporting period. This value is generated
directly from the log file, so it is up to the webserver
to produce accurate numbers in the logs. In general,
this should be a fairly accurate representation of the
amount of outgoing traffic the server had, regardless of
the web servers reporting quirks.
Note: A kilobyte is 1024
bytes, not 1000.
Top Entry
and Exit Pages: The Top Entry and Exit Pages
give a rough estimate of what URL's are used to enter
your site, and what the last pages viewed are. Because
of limitations in the HTTP protocol, log rotations,
etc... this number should be considered a good "rough
guess" of the actual numbers, however will give a good
indication of the overall trend in where users come
into, and exit, your site.
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